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Hands-On Activities for Young Thinkers

1 Web of Life – Building Our Community of Inquiry

This activity helps kindergarten children understand the interconnectedness of all living beings on Earth by building a collaborative physical structure. Through hands-on construction and discussion, the activity encourages teamwork, reflection, and an introduction to sustainability concepts. The aim is to build a sense of shared inquiry while also emphasising how every part of nature is connected as to promote environmental awareness. The way in which the yarn reveals connections is meant to illustrate how images are built out of ideas, which can capture better or worse the connections they trace.

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1 Web of Life – Building Our Community of Inquiry

Dialogue Introductory Activity 1

This activity helps kindergarten children understand the interconnectedness of all living beings on Earth by building a collaborative physical structure. Through hands-on construction and discussion, the activity encourages teamwork, reflection, and an introduction to sustainability concepts. The aim is to build a sense of shared inquiry while also emphasising how every part of nature is connected as to promote environmental awareness. The way in which the yarn reveals connections is meant to illustrate how images are built out of ideas, which can capture better or worse the connections they trace.

Materials

  • Yarn or String
  • Natural objects (stones, sticks, leaves, flowers, or any other nature-inspired items)
  • Toy animals or pictures
  • A large space (ideally outside, or in the classroom with space for children to move around)

Task 1: What is Nature?

  1. Begin by explaining that all living beings, like animals, trees, and humans, need each other to live. Use simple terms such as: “We are all connected in nature, just like a spider’s web connects each thread.”

  2. Look at a book or find a resource online that highlights various environments and species, explaining how they rely on one another (e.g. bees and flowers, trees and animals).

Discussion Plan: Being connected with nature

  1. What elements of nature do humans need to live happily?
  2. What animals and plants do we need to live happily?
  3. Which animals need humans to live happily?
  4. Which plants need humans to thrive?
  5. How do humans help animals?
  6. How do animals help us?
  7. Do plants help other animals too?
  8. Can a very small being help a really big one?
  9. Do humans and some other animals become friends?
  10. Can people help animals even if they don’t ask for help?

Making it Inclusive

Sometimes there are children in a classroom whose first language is different from the classroom language and they may have a hard time participating, even though it is crucial for them to listen to dialogue. At the end of the activity, encourage each person to draw something from nature or a connection in nature (like the ones in the resource books used) and let everyone say something about their drawing (including the possibility of letting children speak in their own language if they can’t do it in the language used in the classroom).

Task 2: Building the “Web of Life”

  1. Gather the children in a circle. Hand out natural objects (sticks, leaves, stones) and animal toys or pictures to each child. Each item represents a part of the environment: the plants, animals, people, and the Earth itself.
  2. Give one child a ball of yarn. They should hold onto the end of the yarn, say aloud the item or animal they are holding (e.g. “I’m a tree”), and pass the ball of yarn to another child who holds a different natural element or creature that connects with the first (e.g. “I’m a bird that lives in the tree”). Then the yarn goes to the next child (e.g. “I am a branch that the bird needs to build their nest”). The yarn goes around until everyone is connected.
  3. As the yarn is passed around, it creates a physical “web”, showing the connections between all the elements. Each child will add to the web by explaining their relationship to another part of nature. (Making it Inclusive: use the drawings done in Task 1 for the children who may have difficulty expressing themselves.)
  4. The web will grow as more children pass the yarn, creating a large interconnected structure. Encourage the children to interact with the web. What happens if one child shakes the web? What happens if one child lets go of the yarn?

Discussion Plan: Understanding Connections

  1. Why are things connected with others?
  2. Is there one big web like the one we have built, or are there many?
  3. Does excluding one element destroy the web of connections?
  4. What happens if a part of the web disappears?
  5. Is each connection crucial to maintain the web of connections?
  6. Can the web be damaged by accident?
  7. Can the web be damaged on purpose?
  8. What can each part of the web do to take care of the web?
  9. What can each part do to take care of something else on the web?
  10. Can a web be transformed into a different web of connections?

Task 3: Building a “Community of Life” Sculpture

  1. After the yarn activity, move outdoors and invite children to collect natural materials (sticks, stones, leaves). They will work together to build a physical sculpture of their “community of life”, which could be a simple nest, small “forest”, or “village” that represents the places where animals, plants, and people live together.
  2. Encourage them to work collaboratively, with each child contributing to a part of the sculpture (e.g. one child adds a tree for birds, another adds stones for insects, etc.).

Making it Inclusive

Make sure every child participates independently of their ability to move or speak, ensuring that cognitive variability or language challenges do not prevent children from participating.

Discussion Plan: Understanding Connections

  1. Is it possible to do what we have done on your own?
  2. What is different about doing it with other people?
  3. Are two people enough to make it like we did?
  4. How many do you think we need to feel like we are many people doing it?
  5. What if someone else came and took away part of our sculpture?
  6. How could we explain to that person not to change our sculpture?
  7. Because we have built it, can we destroy it?
  8. Should we protect even things we have not built?
  9. If a sculpture is transformed by nature (erosion, wind, etc.) is it different from a person doing it?
  10. If we take a picture of it, then it can be destroyed?